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  Last updated (16/01/2024) This article on the 10 best ultra-compact or airplane strollers is the result of a detailed study of the best-selling strollers in Portugal based on 25 criteria (below). Ease of use, material resistance, lightness, and measurements were the factors that contributed most to a better score. Each stroller has a summary chart of the evaluated criteria. Subscribe to the Newsletter in the bonabebe.pt store to buy each of these strollers with a 10% discount. Quick conclusion: The best ultra-compact stroller is the Joolz Aer+. Access the table of the 10 best ultra-compact strollers of 2024 here Index Top 10 best ultra-compact strollers Joolz Aer2 €469 (review with video) Uppababy MINU €375 (review with video) Babyzen YOYO2 €469 (review with video) Ergobaby metro+ €349 (review with video) Easywalker Jackey €349.99 (review with video) Emmaljunga kite €499 (review with video) Maxi-Cosi Jaya €299.99 (review with video) Chicco goody plus €269.99 (review with video) Recarobaby lexa elite €359.99 (review with video) Joie Tourist €249.95 (review with video) Comparison table of the 10 best ultra-compact strollers 2024 What are ultra-compact strollers Why or for whom ultra-compact strollers Evaluation criteria for the top 10 best ultra-compact strollers Joolz Aer2 Stroller €469 (review with video) You can watch my video review here: Joolz Aer+ XS stroller table Advantages Disadvantages  ✅Cabin Size: 53*44*23.5cm ❌Small wheels ✅6.5kg kg ❌Non-reversible seat ✅One-hand fold ❌Armrest not included ✅One-hand opening ❌Rain cover not included ✅Folds with carrycot ✅Compatible with infant car seats from various brands (by purchasing Joolz Aer+ adapters) ✅Reclines 160º ✅Giant and ergonomic seat (suitable for children up to 4 years old) ✅10-year transferable warranty ✅Travel bag included ✅Footrest included Review of the ultra-compact Joolz Aer2 stroller The Dutch stroller Joolz Aer2 undoubtedly wins the number 1 spot in the top 10 best ultra-compact strollers because it combines everything in one: it folds with one hand, opens with one hand, is lightweight (6.5kg), and compact (cabin size). In other words, as an ultra-compact stroller, it excels, and then adds "all-in-one" features, making it the ideal stroller choice (from birth up to 4 years old) for those with a more urban lifestyle. Despite being ultra-compact, it has the longest seat in its segment (designed for Dutch babies). https://bonabebe.pt/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/joolz-aer2-fechar.mp4 XS strollers are widely used for holidays and during the summer, so having a good canopy is extremely important to protect the baby from UV rays. The Joolz Aer 2 stroller has an XL canopy, ventilated, and with UFP50+. Joolz Aer2 ultra-compact stroller XL canopy Regarding summer, the ultra-compact Joolz Aer+ stroller comes with a friendly brake and release suitable for open footwear. Joolz Aer+ XS stroller review: summer-friendly brake and release Regarding the seat of the ultra-compact Joolz Aer+ stroller, in addition to reclining completely (which is great for our babies' naps), the seat remains a Joolz seat: ergonomic. Ergonomics is a specific feature of Joolz; Joolz has always designed stroller seats to ensure a correct posture for the baby when strolling (most strollers have a straight seat, and babies tend to slouch to one side). Ergonomics of the Joolz Aer+ ultra-compact stroller seat Additionally, the Joolz Aer+ is the ultra-compact stroller with the largest seat on the market. The backrest alone measures 54cm! If we incorporate the footrest, the seat measures a total of 114cm. This means you are guaranteed to have a stroller that will last until your baby is 4 years old. The backrest height of the Joolz Aer+ is 54cm, making it the largest seat among ultra-compact strollers The founder of the Joolz company decided to create strollers because he observed a lack of functionality in the strollers sold in the Netherlands. Thus, one of the features that a Joolz stroller necessarily incorporates is the ability to steer it without tripping over the stroller (no matter how long our legs are). With the Joolz Aer+ ultra-compact stroller, we can take giant strides without tripping over the stroller As I mentioned earlier, the Joolz Aer+ ultra-compact stroller is an all-in-one city stroller, which means we can start using this stroller from birth. The compatible carrycot is the Joolz Aer+ carrycot (other Joolz brand carrycots will not be compatible). XL canopy with UV protection for the Joolz Aer+ carrycot In this carrycot, we find everything we desire in a carrycot: a 3D mesh mattress (to ensure safe sleep and air circulation), an XL canopy with sun protection and ventilation. Mesh mattress of the Joolz Aer+ carrycot Of all the compact strollers in this top list, this is the only one that folds with the carrycot (sold separately), a super important feature for keeping the stroller in the ultra-compact segment. Joolz Aer+ ultra-compact stroller: folds with carrycot It is also compatible with infant car seats (Group 0+ car seats) from the leading European car safety brands for babies: BeSafe, Maxi-Cosi, Britax Roemer, and Cybex. Please note that for car seat use, you need to purchase Joolz Aer+ car seat adapters. Joolz Aer+ ultra-compact stroller with Besafe infant car seat I remind you that to attach the infant car seat (or baby car seat), you need to purchase the car seat adapters (sold separately). Joolz Aer+ adapters for infant car seat / baby car seat The icing on the cake is that this stroller has a 10-year transferable warranty (provided you register on the Joolz website), which demonstrates the brand's confidence in its products and the greater environmental awareness that the Dutch company Joolz is bringing to the market. Oh, and not least important, the fabrics are made from recycled bottles. Joolz Aer+ ultra-compact stroller includes travel bag The Joolz Aer+ is the second version of the Joolz Aer stroller, and the main improvements are: Wheels with a new design Basket with greater capacity Improvements to the seat and harness Compatible with the LED light accessory Larger canopy Greater seat recline (now lies completely flat) Joolz Aer+ ultra-compact stroller lies completely flat Folds and unfolds with the Joolz Aer+ Armrest (sold separately)   New Joolz Aer armrest sold separately I should also add that you can choose 3 different colors for the armrest to create the desired combination for your Joolz Aer+ stroller. New Joolz Aer+ armrest folds with the stroller Joolz Aer+ ultra-compact stroller rating Review of Joolz aer+ ultra-compact stroller Bugaboo Butterfly Ultra-Compact Stroller (video review) Video Review: Bugaboo Butterfly Ultra-Compact Stroller Table Pros Cons  ✅ Dimensions 23*43*53 cm (According to IATA standards for airplane cabin carry-on) ❌Armrest included ✅Material Quality ❌Non-reversible seat ✅One-hand fold ❌Weight 7.2kg ✅One-hand unfold ❌Travel bag not included ✅ XL canopy with peekaboos ✅Compatible with infant car seats from various brands (by purchasing Bugaboo Butterfly adapters)  ✅ Rubber Wheels ✅Footrest included ✅Rain cover included ✅Removable seat cover for machine washing Review of Bugaboo Butterfly XS stroller The Dutch brand Bugaboo is one of the oldest on the market and is known for its exceptionally functional and quality strollers designed for parents' daily lives. One of Bugaboo's premium features, which makes it envied by the competition, is the quality they put not only into the stroller's chassis structure but especially into the quality of the wheels they've managed to integrate into their strollers. Bugaboo Butterfly stroller wheels The Bugaboo Butterfly ultra-compact stroller is par excellence a second stroller for airplane travel or city living. This is because this stroller will not be compatible with a bassinet or reducer nest. In other words, for a newborn, it would have to be used with an infant car seat/baby car seat or infant car seat (which I do not recommend). Bugaboo Butterfly car seat adapters But, if you want to use this stroller with your infant car seat/baby car seat or infant car seat, the good news is that you just need to purchase the Bugaboo Butterfly car seat adapters, and they will be compatible with the following brands: Avionaut, Besafe, Britax-roemer, Cybex, Joie, Maxi-Cosi, Nuna Infant car seats compatible with the Bugaboo Butterfly The Bugaboo Butterfly stroller includes: XL and extendable sun canopy, rain cover, footrest, removable lining. However, the armrest is sold separately for €49.95 Accessories included with the Bugaboo Butterfly: Additional lining, rain cover, footrest Ultra-compact stroller review Bugaboo Butterfly airplane cabin stroller review Uppababy Minu 2 American ultra-compact stroller (video review) Video Review: Uppababy Minu 2 Ultra-Compact Stroller Table Pros Cons  ✅ Rubber Wheels ❌Volume 34*55*43 cm ✅Material Quality ❌Non-reversible seat ✅One-hand fold ❌Weight 7.2kg ✅One-hand unfold ❌Travel bag not included ✅ XL canopy with peekaboos ✅Compatible with infant car seats from various brands (by purchasing Uppababy Minu 2 adapters for other brands) ✅ Brake and Release ✅Footrest included ✅Rain cover included ✅Armrest included Review of Minu 2 XS stroller The American brand Uppababy has wonderful strollers, with incredible quality. They go straight to number 4 in the top 10 best ultra-compact strollers because the Minu2 is amazing and because finally the after-sales service is now available in Portugal. Color options for the Minu2 Uppababy ultra-compact stroller During the unboxing of the Minu 2 stroller, I was very surprised by how well organized and structured the instruction manual was; I think it reveals the special care the brand has for parents. Comfort detail of the Minu2 stroller's handle Despite being an ultra-compact, the Minu 2 stroller has somewhat large closed dimensions for cabin size: W41*H55c*D34. However, it will certainly fit in any car model. One of the things I loved most about the Uppababy Minu2 was its rubber wheels. Unfortunately, most brands use plastic wheels on strollers, which makes them quite fragile and uncomfortable for babies. By using rubber wheels, Uppababy shows attention to details that usually escape parents, and to babies' comfort. Rubber wheels of the Uppababy Minu 2 stroller will provide more comfort for the baby The Minu2 is compatible with the Uppababy bassinet, meaning that instead of a micro bassinet, babies using a Minu2 will get a spacious and comfortable bassinet. Uppababy Bassinet: spacious and comfortable Furthermore, by using adapters for other car seats, it is compatible with infant car seat brands (baby car seats) such as BeSafe, Maxi-Cosi, Britax-roemer, and Cybex. Minu2 Uppababy adapters for car seats from other brands Although the Minu 2 stroller is an all-in-one, meaning it can be a travel system used from birth, I know that this type of stroller is more commonly used in the summer. And, it's wonderful to see that the stroller has a brake and release designed with open footwear in mind, which is usually worn during warmer weather. Summer-friendly brake and release and accessible shopping basket Another detail that gives the Minu2 extra comfort is the almost millimeter-precise recline adjustments, so we don't have to settle for a position that's too upright or too reclined. Press the adjustment buttons to get the perfect recline position for the baby to rest With a 47 cm backrest, the Minu 2 has an 81 cm seat (including footrest), and as such, it ends up having a normal seat length for the segment. I should add that it is approved up to 22kg, and of all the ultra-compact strollers I've used, I confess that this was the easiest to maneuver with weight. The Uppababy Minu 2 stroller folds and unfolds easily with one hand, making it suitable for when you are out alone with your baby. Although it is a bit heavier for its segment (weighing 7.2kg instead of 6kg), it compensates with the quality of materials it delivers. Minu 2 ultra-compact stroller with built-in carry strap Review of the Uppababy Minu 2 ultra-compact stroller UPPAbaby Minu 2 ultra-compact stroller Babyzen Yoyo2 ultra-compact stroller €469 (video review) Video Review: Babyzen Yoyo2 Ultra-Compact Stroller Table Pros Cons  ✅ Cabin Size: 52*45*26cm ❌Folds in 3 steps and with two hands ✅Material quality (good suspension and resistance) ❌Very small seat (46cm backrest) ✅Weight: 6.720 kg ❌Non-reversible seat ✅One-hand opening ❌Rain cover not included ✅ Foldable bassinet (sold separately) ❌Small wheels (13cm) ✅Compatible with infant car seats from various brands (by purchasing Babyzen Yoyo2 adapters) ❌Armrest not included ✅ Can be used for twins or children of different ages. It's the only one. ✅Reclines 145º Review of the Babyzen Yoyo2 ultra-compact stroller In third place is the Babyzen Yoyo2 stroller, which now belongs to the Stokke group. This was the stroller that revolutionized the market and created the XS segment. It was the first ultra-compact stroller capable of being a travel system (accommodating an infant car seat and a bassinet) and with the size and weight to travel in an airplane cabin. In my opinion, it was the first baby stroller designed for urban life. The proof that Babyzen understood a market need is that sales of this type of stroller exploded, and Babyzen is still a market leader in many countries. Babyzen Yoyo2 super compact baby stroller: perfect for airplane cabin I still love this stroller, especially its weight, folded dimensions, material quality, and color variety. I find the ease with which we can change the color of the Babyzen Yoyo2 stroller to be super intelligent. For €60, we can change the canopy and seat color and have a stroller with a new fabric and look. To fold the Babyzen Yoyo2 ultra-compact baby stroller, you need to use both hands simultaneously Now, I find the seat size too small, and a 2-year-old baby can easily outgrow the ultra-compact Babyzen Yoyo2 baby stroller. I also don't find it practical to fold. Folding is done in 3 steps, and you have to use both hands to close it (there are much simpler solutions on the market now). Babyzen Yoyo2 Bassinet: folds with the stroller One of the features that are practically unique to the ultra-compact Babyzen Yoyo2 stroller is the possibility of choosing a hard bassinet or a newborn pack (a piece that acts as a bassinet but folds with the stroller). I particularly like the second option because it allows you to maintain the mobility of an ultra-compact baby stroller and respect the need for an ultra-compact stroller that takes up little space. Safety strap for Babyzen Yoyo2 to prevent it from rolling away The Babyzen Yoyo2 is compatible with most infant car seats (baby carriers) – such as Maxi-Cosi, Besafe, Britax-Römer, and Cybex – available on the market (provided they have a compatible attachment with Maxi-Cosi style adapters sold separately). Babyzen Yoyo2 stroller rating Babyzen YOYO 2 ultra-compact baby stroller Ergobaby Metro+ ultra-compact baby stroller €349 (video review) You can watch my video review here: Ergobaby Metro+ ultra-compact baby stroller table Pros Cons  ✅Fully reclines (with millimeter adjustments) ❌Volume 52*45*36 cm (does not work in cabin) ✅Build quality: very good ❌Non-reversible seat ✅Rubber wheels (more comfort) ❌Weight 7.780 ✅Adjustable handle height (it's the only one) ❌Armrest not included ✅ Large canopy ❌Opens and closes with two hands ✅Compatible with infant car seats from various brands (by purchasing Ergobaby Metro+ adapters) ❌Brake and release not open-shoe friendly ✅ Possibility of converting the seat into a bassinet or purchasing a newborn kit ✅Footrest included ✅Rain cover included ✅Excellent maneuverability and stability Review of the Ergobaby Metro+ ultra-compact baby stroller Ergobaby is best known for making baby carriers. Although it's not their main focus, I think they did a great job creating this stroller, and I believe this ultra-compact baby stroller offers excellent value for money. It's true that it's not the most compact or the lightest, this is not the option for those looking for an airplane cabin stroller, nor is it the solution for those who plan to constantly use public transport alone with the baby. However, it is the ultra-compact baby stroller that has the best value for money. Moreover, throughout the year, it is possible to find campaigns on Ergobaby Metro+ accessories. Ergobaby Metro+ ultra-compact baby stroller fully reclines and has a large (not XL) canopy The seat of the Ergobaby Metro+ stroller is a good size and will comfortably accommodate a baby up to 3 years old or 22kg, it fully reclines and is ideal for long naps, and we can purchase a newborn kit, which is sold separately. Additionally, for those who want to attach an infant car seat to this ultra-compact baby stroller, simply purchase the adapters sold separately (it will be compatible with infant car seats from BeSafe, Maxi-Cosi, Britax-Römer, and Cybex brands). Rubber wheels of the Ergobaby Metro+ ultra-compact baby stroller The main strength of this stroller is the quality of its construction and the materials used. The rubber wheels, combined with excellent suspension, provide comfort for both the baby and the person pushing it. As Ergobaby places great importance on ergonomics, this is the only ultra-compact baby stroller that offers the possibility of adjusting the handle height. Only ultra-compact baby stroller with adjustable handle height Although it falls short in some details: the brake is not designed for open-toe shoes, the canopy is large but not XL, and the volume is not compatible with an airplane cabin; the Ergobaby Metro+ is definitely a stroller to buy. Rating of the Ergobaby Metro+ ultra-compact stroller Rating of the Ergobaby Metro+ ultra-compact stroller Easywalker Jackey ultra-compact baby stroller (video review) You can watch my video review here: Ultra-compact baby stroller table Pros Cons  ✅Fully reclines (with millimeter adjustments) ❌Volume 64*45*34 cm (does not work in cabin) ✅XL canopy ❌Non-reversible seat ✅Footrest included ❌Weight 7.5 kg ✅Front bar included ❌Brake and release not open-shoe friendly ✅ Solid and sturdy construction ❌No possibility of bassinet or newborn pack (not suitable for travel system) ✅Compatible with infant car seats from various brands (by purchasing Easywalker Jackey adapters) ❌Plastic wheels ✅ Rain cover included ✅Opens and closes with one hand Review of the Easywalker Jackey ultra-compact baby stroller €349.99 The Easywalker Jackey ultra-compact baby stroller can be used from birth by attaching the adapters for the Easywalker Jackey car seat. In my opinion, this baby stroller should only be used from 6 months onwards. In other words, the Jackey is more for use as a second stroller rather than an all-in-one (travel system). And here it performs very well as long as there is no need to put it in an airplane cabin. The Easywalker Jackey fully reclines and has millimeter adjustments for inclination and an XL canopy (which is ideal for a stroller used mostly during summer holidays). Ultra-compact baby stroller fully reclines and has an XL canopy The Easywalker Jackey has details designed for summer holiday comfort: the way it folds, its folded dimensions, the wide seat with canopy ventilation and side covers to protect from heat and sun. Ventilated canopy with protection to ensure air circulation and shade We can also easily take this stroller for some grocery shopping or to carry a lot of storage because it has an accessible and large basket. Accessible and large basket of the Easywalker Jackey stroller In conclusion: The Easywalker Jackey from Easywalker is a good option as a second stroller for vacations (as long as they don't involve airplane travel). See all Easywalker products here. Review of the Easywalker Jackey ultra-compact stroller Review of the Easywalker Jackey ultra-compact stroller EmmalJunga Kite 250 ultra-compact stroller €499 (video review) Ultra-compact stroller table Advantages Disadvantages  ✅Giant rubber wheels, ideal for beach and mountain ❌Volume 64*45*34 cm (does not work as cabin luggage) ✅Giant seat ❌Non-reversible seat ✅Good construction ❌Weight 8.3kg ✅XL hood ❌Brake and release not foot-friendly for open shoes ✅ Solid and resistant construction ❌No possibility of carrycot or bassinet (not suitable for a travel system) ✅Compatible with infant car seats from various brands (by purchasing Emmaljunga Kite 250 adapters) ❌No possibility of footrest and bumper bar ✅Large and accessible basket ❌Rain cover not included Review of the EmmalJunga Kite 250 ultra-compact stroller It is true that the Emmaljunga Kite 250 is an ultra-compact stroller within Emmaljunga's range of baby strollers. Compared to other ultra-compact strollers, it is a bit large. However, it has a place in this top 10 because it offers something that no other stroller does: wheels capable of tackling all types of terrain and the only wheels designed for walking on the beach. All-terrain wheels of the EmmalJunga Kite stroller In other words, for those who want a comfortable, compact second stroller that can be used on the beach and is suitable for mountain walks, the Emmaljunga Kite 250 is the ideal stroller. It is not the ideal choice for a more urban life, but it is the ideal choice for a more outdoor life. The Kite 250 ultra-compact stroller has a very long and padded seat The Emmaljunga ultra-compact stroller can be used for the longest time, as it has the longest seat within its segment (57cm backrest). This advantage comes with a price in weight, making it the heaviest stroller in this top with 8.3 kg. To recline the Emmaljunga Kite 250 we need to use a zipper on the inside Despite having premium finishes on the handles and fabric quality, the Kite has a glaring flaw in its recline mechanism (it uses a zipper that will pass close to the baby's hair) and the brake is not designed for open-toed footwear. Review of the Emmaljunga Kite 250 ultra-compact stroller Review of the Emmaljunga Kite 250 ultra-compact stroller Maxi-Cosi Jaya ultra-compact stroller €299.99 (review) Maxi Cosi Jaya ultra-compact stroller table Advantages Disadvantages  ✅Easy to open and close (1 hand) ❌Volume 71.5*45*38.5 cm (does not work as cabin luggage) ✅Armrest included ❌Non-reversible seat ✅Leg rest included ❌Weight 7.350 kg ✅Large hood ❌Super small seat ✅ Good construction ❌No possibility of carrycot or bassinet (not suitable for a travel system) ✅Compatible with infant car seats from various brands (by purchasing Maxi-Cosi Jaya adapters) ❌No possibility of footrest and bumper bar ✅Rain cover included Review of the Maxi-Cosi Jaya ultra-compact stroller The Maxi-Cosi Jaya ultra-compact stroller cannot be used as a travel system but can be used with an infant car seat as long as the Jaya adapters are purchased separately. Of Maxi-Cosi's ultra-compact strollers, I consider the Jaya to have the best construction and quality. The Jaya ultra-compact stroller has good construction Although it is not cabin-sized, it is very easy to open and close and is lightweight. If it weren't for the extremely small seat (the smallest in this top 10), the Maxi-Cosi Jaya would be a good choice for a second stroller. The Maxi-Cosi Jaya stroller has a fairly small seat Review of the Maxi-Cosi Jaya ultra-compact stroller Review of the Maxi-Cosi Jaya ultra-compact stroller Recaro baby Lexa Elite ultra-compact stroller €359.99 (video review) You can watch my video review here: Ultra-compact stroller table Advantages Disadvantages  ✅Possibility of being a travel system ❌Volume 35**57*46cm (does not work as cabin luggage) ✅Armrest included ❌Weight: 8kg ✅Leg rest included ❌Two-handed opening and closing ✅Large hood ❌Plastic wheels ✅ Reversible seat (can use bassinet) ❌Weak suspension/construction ✅Rain cover included ❌Compatible only with Recaro baby Avan ❌No bag for storing the stroller Review of the Recaro baby Lexa Elite ultra-compact stroller In my opinion, the Recaro baby Lexa Elite ultra-compact stroller fits better in the S segment than in the XS segment, which is why it is at the bottom of this table. What I like about this stroller is the fact that it has a reversible seat, the seat can be height-adjustable and grow up to 51 cm in backrest height, and the fact that it is compatible with a reducer bassinet or soft carrycot. Since the seat turns towards us, we can ensure that the baby will not be riding in an infant car seat but rather in a more suitable and ergonomic seat. Compact Recaro baby Lexa Elite stroller with reducer bassinet I remind you that, to use it with an infant car seat, it must be from Recaro and you need to purchase the adapters for infant car seat/car seat. The major disadvantages of this stroller are that it tries to do everything; for an ultra-compact stroller, it's too large (it won't fit in an airplane cabin) and heavy (+2kg than the average ultra-compact). For a travel system, its construction is a bit weak. However, if the terrain is stable or usage is sporadic, I think it's a stroller to consider, as it has a super interesting entry price point.   Review of the Recaro Lexa Elite ultra-compact stroller Review of the Recaro Lexa Elite ultra-compact stroller   Chicco Goody ultra-compact stroller €269.99 (video review) You can watch my video review here: Ultra-compact stroller table Advantages Disadvantages  ✅Easy to open and close (1 hand) ❌Volume 30*75*45 cm (does not work as cabin luggage) ✅Armrest included ❌Non-reversible seat ✅Leg rest included ❌Weight 7.5kg ✅Large hood ❌Super small seat ✅ Good construction (good suspension) ❌No possibility of bassinet or carrycot (not suitable for a travel system) ✅Rain cover included ❌Only compatible with Chicco car seat ❌No storage bag for the stroller Review of the Chicco Goody Plus ultra-compact stroller The brand Chicco is a leading brand in Portugal and its ultra-compact stroller is the Goody Plus, which ranks 9th in the top 10 best ultra-compact strollers. Chicco Goody Plus XS stroller with faux leather finishes The Chicco Goody Plus ultra-compact baby stroller has faux leather finishes on the handle and armrest, which makes the stroller more comfortable to push and hold. However, I think it was a bad choice to put this finish on the headrest because it will cause more perspiration (since these strollers are mostly used in summer). This detail does not invalidate the purchase of the stroller. To make it more suitable for summer, simply purchase a mesh cover from Voksi or Aeromoov. Faux leather headrest is less ideal for summer use The backrest size of the seat is within the average for ultra-compact baby strollers, however, within this top 10, it is a small seat. As the footrest is already included, we have a seat with a total length of 85 cm and a width of 35 cm. The wheels are quite small, with a diameter of 13 cm (among the smallest in this segment). Backrest height is within the segment average but below average in this top 10 As it is not possible to attach a carrycot or bassinet, this ultra-compact baby stroller is more for use as a second stroller rather than as a travel system or all-in-one. The Chicco Goody Plus stroller is more suitable for use on vacation and from 6 months onwards. I would add that the stroller reclines perfectly and is great for summer naps, and I REALLY LIKE the handle they placed to adjust the stroller's recline: it is very simple and practical. The Goody Plus XS baby stroller has a medium canopy Despite the wheels being smaller than average, the Goody Plus ultra-compact baby stroller has generous suspension that will help provide a smoother ride. Good suspension of the Chicco Goody Plus baby stroller For me, the strong point of this ultra-compact baby stroller is how it folds: with just one hand, and then it folds itself. So, to summarize, the Chicco Goody Plus ultra-compact XS stroller offers good value for money, with good construction and almost all accessories included. It is suitable for holidays and from 6 months of age, and is capable of providing good naps. It is more suitable for people with short legs, as the handle does not allow for a longer stride (there is a tendency to trip over the stroller). There is no room for a large stride with the Chicco Goody Plus ultra-compact baby stroller Evaluation of the Chicco Goody Plus ultra-compact stroller Evaluation of the Chicco Goody Plus ultra-compact stroller Joie Tourist ultra-compact baby stroller €249.95 (video review) You can watch my video review here: Table for the Joie Tourist ultra-compact baby stroller Advantages Disadvantages ✅Possibility of being a travel system ❌Volume 28*67*44 cm (does not fit in cabin) ✅Armrest included ❌Non-reversible seat ✅Leg rest included ❌Opens and closes with two hands ✅Large canopy ❌Plastic wheels ✅ Reasonable construction (depends on usage) ❌Weak suspension ✅Rain cover included ❌Only compatible with Joie car seat ✅Weight 6.4kg ❌No storage bag for the stroller Review of the Joie Tourist ultra-compact baby stroller With the Joie Tourist ultra-compact baby stroller, we return to the all-in-one or travel system option, as the Joie Tourist stroller is compatible with the Joie Ramble carrycot and the Joie Snug infant car seat. However, I should warn that if this stroller is to be used as a travel system, it should be for occasional use and not for heavy, daily use due to the quality of the materials. Full recline of the Joie Tourist ultra-compact baby stroller is great for summer naps This stroller, when folded, is suitable for any car, and it's also easy to carry on public transport, however, it's not small enough to be carried in an airplane cabin. Joie Tourist ultra-compact baby stroller is too big to be carried in an airplane cabin With so many wonderful details, such as the fabric and the dimensions (the seat size is above average for this top 10), I confess I was very disappointed with the suspension of this XS baby stroller. Perhaps in other countries, suspension doesn't make such a big difference, but in our country, with Portuguese cobblestones, good suspension will make all the difference. The suspension of the Joie Tourist stroller is almost nonexistent Evaluation of the Joie Tourist ultra-compact stroller Evaluation of the Joie Tourist ultra-compact stroller Comparison table of the 10 best ultra-compact baby strollers Name Joolz AER+ Uppababy MINU2 Babyzen yoyo Ergobaby Metro+ Easywalker Jackey EmmalJunga Kite 250 Jaya Maxi-Cosi Recaro Lexa Elite GoodyPlus Chicco Joie Tourist Place in top 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Price 459 375 469 349 349.99 499 299.99 359.99 269.99 249.95 Folded dimensions 21W*53H*45L 34W*55H*43L 26W*52H*45L 36W*54H*44L 34W*64H*45L 31.5W*60H*49L 44cm*40cm*74cm L35*H*57*C46 L30*H75*C45 44W*67H*28D Weight 5.5 Kg 7.720 kg 6.720 kg 7.8kg- 7.980kg 7.5kg- 8.25kg 8.270 kg 7 kg 8kg 7.5 kg 6.400 kg Airplane cabin size √ √* √ X X X X X x X Car seat compatible √ (see list) √ (see list) √ (see list) √ (see list) √ (see list) √ (see list) √ (see list) √ (see list) √ (see list) √ (see list) Bassinet/Carrycot option √ (bassinet) √ (bassinet) √ (carrycot or bassinet) X (although it has the option to lie down facing forward)) X X X √ (carrycot or bassinet) X √ Extendable/XL Canopy √ √ X √ √ √ X √ X X Recline 160º 145º 145º 160º 160º 145º 160º 160º 160º 160º Max child weight 22 kg 22kg 22 kg 22 kg 22 kg 22kg 22kg 22kg 15kg Seat size (backrest) 54 cm 46cm 44.5 cm 46cm 48 cm 57 cm 41 cm 51 cm 44cm 46cm Seat width 40cm 34 cm 32.5 cm 33cm 32 cm 35 cm 33cm 32 cm 23cm 33 cm Total seat size 114 cm 81 cm 77cm 84 cm 84 cm 92cm 76cm 87cm 85cm 86 cm Front wheel size 13cm 14 cm 13cm 12cm 12 cm 19.5cm 13cm 13cm 13cm 13 cm Rear wheel size 15cm 16cm 13cm 16.5cm 16 cm 24.5 cm 15cm 13cm 14.5 cm 15cm Brake (foot-friendly) √ √ √ X X X √ √ √ √ Carrying strap √ √ √ X x X √ √ x √ option buy buy buy buy buy buy buy after 6m Buy for light use buy if there's a good price Rain cover √ √ X √ √ X √ √ √ √ armrest X √ X X √ X √ √ √ √ leg rest X √ X √ √ X √ √ √ √ Closure 1 hand 1 hand 3 steps (2 hands) 2 hands 1 hand 2 hands 1 hand 1 hand (2 steps) automatic 1 hand (2 steps) opening 1 hand 1 hand 1 hand 2 hands 2 hands (2 steps) 2 hands 1 hand 2 hands (2 steps) 1 hand 1 hand construction Very Good Very good Very good Very Good Good Very Good good Sufficient Complex and may cause repair problems Reasonable After-sales service in Portugal yes yes No no no no yes yes yes n Warranty 10 years * 3 years 3 years 3 years 3 years 3 years 3 years 3 years 3 years 3 years What are ultra-compact strollers? Ultra-compact strollers or XS baby strollers are a segment of baby strollers that were invented/created by the Babyzen brand with its YOYO model. Babyzen started by creating the YOYO stroller as a second stroller and as a truly lightweight and compact option. YOYO 2 Stroller 15 years ago, compact or second-stage strollers were called umbrella strollers, and Maclaren Baby was the market leader. Maclaren Stroller 2000s   Stroller 80s The Babyzen YOYO revolutionized the ultra-compact stroller segment, not so much because of its weight (at the time, many Maclaren strollers were even lighter), but because of the space and volume it occupied when folded, being even able to be carried as airplane cabin luggage. It didn't take 3 years for the BabyZen YOYO to become a sales success and quickly transform into a trio or the concept of an all-in-one ultra-compact stroller. YOYO+ all-in-one Stroller The success of these types of strollers is due to the new lifestyle of parents, who are increasingly urban and have greater mobility. To have a city life, it is important to have a lightweight stroller that folds and unfolds easily, can be transported on various types of transport, can be carried up the stairs of a building without an elevator, or can be stored in a smaller apartment. Ergobaby Metro + Stroller on public transport These types of strollers are characterized by being lightweight (under 8kg), compact (for airplane cabin or to fit in any car model), and easy to fold (although many fail in this characteristic).Joolz Aer+ Stroller in an airplane cabin Although many brands already design this type of stroller as all-in-one (trio), most still treat them as umbrella strollers or second strollers, that is, a stroller to be bought for summer holidays. I sincerely believe that in the future, the stroller market will be dominated by XS (ultra-compact strollers).   Why or for whom ultra-compact strollers are suitable Ultra-compact strollers are suitable for those who lead a more urban life, for whom mobility is important, and for those who have small apartments. They are also an interesting choice for those who want to have a more conscious footprint, since, after buying this stroller, there's no need to buy a second one. This will be the smallest stroller you'll ever own.   Evaluation criteria for the top 10 best ultra-compact strollers To build this top 10 best ultra-compact strollers, I used 25 criteria, which are reflected in the table at the beginning of the article. Then, each stroller has a summarized table of strengths and weaknesses and an evaluation graph based on 5 considered points. The most important criteria for inclusion in this table were measurements and weight. In other words, I wanted to ensure that the options I presented were true ultra-compact stroller options. Scale used to weigh ultra-compact strollers When the construction of this type of stroller is weaker, it is very important to check if the brands have after-sales service in Portugal. Unfortunately, many do not. Brands that do gained extra points: Joolz, Uppababy, Chicco, Maxi-Cosi. Ultra-compact strollers tend to provide a more uncomfortable ride for the baby, so I paid special attention to the wheel material, wheel size, and suspension. Since they are used more than other strollers, I also considered the build quality and the parts where repairs are most likely to occur. As this type of stroller is often used as a second stroller and for holidays, the seat size, canopy size, seat recline, and material breathability are especially important.  

Last updated January 15, 2024 The top 10 infant car seats are the result of a detailed study of each car seat based on 25 criteria. A new infant car seat is always better than a used one. Each infant car seat or baby carrier has a summary table of the criteria it meets, and at the beginning of the article, you can find a summary table of the 10 infant car seats and how they meet each criterion. Apply the code BONAS15 at bonabebe.pt to purchase these infant car seats with a 15% discount QUICK CONCLUSION: The best infant car seat, and the one with the best price/quality choice, is the BeSafe iZi Go Modular. Find the link to the table of the best infant car seats for your baby here. Index Comparison table of the 10 best infant car seats 2024 Top 10 best infant car seats for babies 2024 BeSafe iZi Go Modular X2 from €199 (with video review) Britax-Roemer iSense €330 (with video review) Britax Romer Baby-Safe 3 i-Size €280 (with video review) Britax Roemer Baby-Safe2 i-Size €233 Maxi-Cosi Pebble 360 from €260 (with video review) Axkid Modukid from €199 Recaro Avan from €219 Maxi-Cosi Coral 360 from €319 (with video review) Chicco Kiros from €280 Maxi-Cosi Cabriofix from €149 (with video review) What determines if an infant car seat is good or not. Evaluation criteria for the Top 10 Best Infant Car Seats Second-hand infant car seats Comparison table of the 10 best infant car seats for babies 2024 Car seat name Position in Top Average price Approval Suitable baby height Recommended baby age Recommended weight Harness safety points Harness width Height-adjustable harness Symmetrically adjustable harness Non-reclinable EPS Side Impact Protection Isofix base sold separately and compatible Total investment over 4 years Manufacturer (European Origin) Brand with +30 years Mesh fabric ADAC Ease of placing baby Ease of installation Base feedback system Rotating base V-shaped headrest Adjustable insert Cushions attached to headrest Besafe iZi Go Modular X2 1 €219.00 R129 40-75cm 0-12 months 0-13kg 5 4 cm √ √ √ √ √ √ (Izi modular isofix base €200) approx. €700 √ (Norwegian – HTS Besafe) √ (1963) √ Good 1.8 Very Good Very Good Fair X √ √ √ BABY-SAFE iSENSE 2 €330.00 R129 40-83cm 0-15 months 0-13kg 5 3.5 cm √ √ √ √ √ √ (Britax Romer Flex Base iSENSE €318) approx €980 √ Britax-Romer √ (1938) X Good 2.1 Good Good Good √ √ √ √ BABY-SAFE 3 i-size 3 €280.00 R129 40-83cm 0-15 months 0-13kg 5 3.5 cm √ √ √ √ √ √ (Britax Romer Flex Base iSENSE €318) approx. €930 √ Britax-Romer √ (1938) X Good 2.1 Good Good Good √ √ √ √ BABY-SAFE 2 i-size 4 €233.00 R129 40-83cm 0-15 months 0-13kg 5 3.5 cm √ √ √ √ √ √ (Britax Romer baby-safe i-size flex base €235) approx. €470 up to 12 months √ Britax-Romer √ (1938) X Good 1.8 Good Good Good X √ √ √ Maxi-Cosi Pebble 360 5 €280.00 R129 40-83 cm 0-15 months 0-13kg 3 2.5cm √ √ √ √ √ √ (Maxi-Cosi FamilyFix 360º base €249.99) approx. €920 X Dorel Canadian √ (1984) X Good 1.8 Good Good Good √ √ √ √ Axkid Modukid 6 €199.00 R129 40-75cm 0-12 months 0-13kg 3 3 cm √ X √ +/- √ √ (Axkid Modukid base €99) Approx €500-€597 √ Swedish X (2009) X X Fair Fair Fair X √ √ X Recaro-Avan 7 €219.99 R129 40-83cm 0-15 months 0-13kg 3 4 cm √ √ √ +/- X √ (Recaro isofix base for Avan €159.99) Approx. €600-€649.99 √ Italian √ Chicco (1958) X Good 1.8 Fair Fair Fair X √ √ √ Maxi-Cosi Coral 360 8 €319.99 R129 40-75cm 0-12 months 0-13kg 3 2.5cm X X √ √ √ √ (Maxi-Cosi FamilyFix 360º base €249.99) Approx. €959.97 X Dorel Canadian √ (1984) X X Good Good Good √ √ X √ Chicco Kiros 9 €360.00 R129 40-75cm 0-12 months 0-13kg 3 2.5cm √ X √ √ √ X approx. €360 up to 12 months √ Italian √ Chicco (1958) X Good 2.3 Fair Fair X X √ X X Maxi-Cosi Cabriofix 10 €160.00 R129 40-75cm 0-12 months 0-13kg 3 2.5cm X X √ +/- √ √ (Cabriofix i-size base €149.99) approx. €309 up to 12 months X Dorel Canadian √ (1984) X Good 1.7 Fair Fair Fair X √ √ X Top 10 best infant car seats for babies 2024 BeSafe iZi Go Modular X2 infant car seat Mesh option from €203 (video review) You can watch my review here: BeSafe iZi Go Modular X2 infant car seat in mesh BeSafe iZi Go Modular X2 peak mesh infant car seat These two options for the BeSafe infant car seat are what I consider most relevant for our country because they are the only ones that have integrated 3D mesh fabric. In BeSafe infant car seats, we will find everything we want: an infant car seat with an EPS interior, on the side, we have a carved plastic for dynamic absorption inside, SIP (additional side impact protection), a 5-point harness with a 4 cm width, symmetrically adjustable at various levels, magnets on the protective pads and on the side of the car seat to keep the harness out of the way, protective pads attached to the headrest, and with a good safety score in ADAC crash tests. The belted installation method is the most common, and the handle position, when belted, is the one most used by consumers. This infant car seat can only be used with the modular ISOfix base, and if desired, this base allows the next car seat to be fitted always rear-facing (which ranked 2nd in my top 10 best rear-facing car seats) Modular isofix base for BeSafe iZi Go Modular infant car seat Although I am not in favor of using infant car seats on strollers, I share that this infant car seat is compatible with the following strollers: ABC Design: Avus, Condor4, Condor Air, Salsa 3-4, Samba, Swing, Tereno4, Tereno Air, Turbo 4(T) 6, Viper, Zoom Air Anex: m/type, e/type, l/type, Quant Baby Jogger City Elite 2, City Mini (GT), City Mini2 Double, City Tour2 BabyStyle: Oyster1-3, Oyster Zero BabyZen: Yoyo+ Yoyo2 Britax-Roemer: Smile, B-Agile (M) Bugaboo: Ant, Bee2-6, Buffalo, Cameleon1-3, Donkey 1-5, Fox1-3, Lynx Bumbleride: Era, Indie, Indie Twin, Speed, Ironman Cybex: Balios S, Easy S, Gazelle S, Melio, Mios, Talos S, Priam Dubatti One Easywalker Charley, Harvey1-3, Jackey, MINI, Rudey Egg Egg EmmalJunga: Classic, NXT Ergobaby Metro+ iCandy Apple1-2, Cherry, Lime, Pear, Peach2-3, Peach Jogger, Peach all-terrain, Raspberry, Strawberry1-2, Orange Joolz Aer, Day 1-3, Day+, Geo 1-3, Hub + Maxi-Cosi Adorra 1-2, Gia, Lila, Zelia1-2 Micralite Getgo Mamas& Papas Flip XT, Ocarro, Strada Mimakids Xari, Kobi, Zigi Moon No One, Nuovo (Air), Relaxx, Resea S/ Style, Rocca Mutsy 4rider, Icon, IGO, EXO, EVO, Nexo, Nio, i2 Navington Caravel Nuna Demi, Mixx, Pepp, Triv Out’n’about GT, Little, Nipper Philteds Dash, Dot, Mod, Smart, Sport, Voyager Quinny Hub, VNC, Zapp Flex (plus) /Xpress Silver Cross Horizon, Pacific, Pionner, Pusuit, Surf, Wayfarer Stokke Scoot, Trailz, Xplory, Yoyo TFK DOT Outdoor1-2, Duo Combi/ Sport, Mono Combi/sport Thule Glide1-2, Sleek, Spring, Urban Glide 1-2 Uppababy Vista1-2, Cruz1-2, Minu X-lander X-A, X-cite, X-fit, X-Go, X-Move, X-pulse, X-Run, X-Q In conclusion, if you choose this system, the total investment in car seats up to 4 years old is €700 (all-inclusive), you can indeed travel rear-facing up to 4 years or 105cm, and you have the option to turn your child front-facing from 15 months (which I do not recommend). You will then need the last car seat (from 4 to 12 years old), which will be a total investment of €200-€300 Car seat name BeSafe iZi Go Modular X2 Position in Top 1 Average infant car seat price €219.00 Average infant car seat + base price €403.50 modular base Average infant car seat + base + next car seat price €695.25-€732.75 (iZi Modular version AX1 or X1) Approval R129 Suitable baby height 40-75cm Recommended baby age 0-12 months Recommended weight 0-13kg Maximum length 75cm Harness safety points 5 Harness width 4 cm Height-adjustable harness √ Symmetrically adjustable harness √ Non-reclinable √ EPS √ Side impact protection √ Isofix base sold separately and compatible √ (Izi modular isofix base €200) European origin √ (Norwegian – HTS Besafe) Brand with +30 years √ (1963) Mesh fabric √ Test result Good 1.8; Good 1.9 (with base); Good 1.7 (iZi Modular RF X1) Ease of placing baby Good Ease of installation Good Base feedback system Reasonable Rotating base No V-shaped headrest √ Adjustable reducer √ Pillows attached to headrest √ Britax-roemer baby-safe isense infant car seat from €330 (review with video) It doesn't take first place because it has a 3.5cm harness (i.e., 0.5cm less wide than the first place). However, second place is well deserved as this infant car seat has a 5-point harness with symmetrical height adjustment, EPS throughout the body, side impact protection, a V-shaped headrest, and shoulder protectors attached to the headrest. The differentiating feature of this infant car seat is that it comes with a built-in light. The light will help you more easily find the belts and better see the baby on night trips. If you don't want this option, you can purchase a mirror with a light. iSense Britax-Roemer rotating Isofix base for infant car seat This infant car seat is only compatible with the Britax-Roemer iSense rotating isofix base, which costs €318. This rotating base is, in turn, compatible with the brand's next car seat, the Dualfix i-sense, which costs €407. Car seat after the Britax-Roemer Dualfix iSense infant car seat By choosing this set, the investment in car seats will be €978 for the first 4 years, and you will have a rotating infant car seat and the next car seat (360º). The Dualfix iSense car seat is slightly smaller than the BeSafe option, so you can expect 6 months/1 year less use, meaning you'll have to switch to the last car seat a little earlier. Car seat name BABY-SAFE iSENSE Position in Top 2 Average infant car seat price 330 € Average infant car seat + base price 585€ (i-sense base) Average price infant car seat + base + next car seat 978€ (dualfix i-sense) Homologation R129 Suitable baby height 40-83 cm Recommended baby age 0-15 months Recommended weight 0-13kg Maximum length 3.5 cm Harness safety points 5 Harness width 3.5 Height-adjustable harness √ Symmetrically adjustable harness √ Non-reclinable √ EPS √ Side impact protection √ Isofix base sold separately and compatible √ (Britax Romer Flex Base iSENSE 318€) European origin Britax-Roemer Brand with +30 years 1938 Mesh fabric X Test result Good 2.1; 2.5 (with base); 2.4 (dualfix i-sense) Ease of placing baby Very Good Ease of installation Very Good Base feedback system Reasonable Rotating base √ V-shaped headrest √ Adjustable reducer √ Pillows attached to headrest √ Britax-Roemer Baby-Safe 3 i-size infant car seat from €280 (review with video) Britax-Roemer Baby-Safe 3 i-size infant car seat In third place, we have an infant car seat exactly the same as the one in second place, with exactly the same base and next car seat options but without the night light and with a saving of €50. If you choose one of these Britax-Roemer infant car seats, here is the list of compatible strollers with the Baby-safe iSense and Baby-safe 3 size infant car seats ABC Design: Salsa 4, Salsa Air, Samba, Swing, Viper4 Anex: m/type, e/type, l/type, Quant BabyStyle: Oyster 3, Oyster Zero, Egg2 Britax-Roemer: Smile, B-Agile (M) Bugaboo: Bee6, Bee3, Bee5, Cameleon3, Donkey 2-3, Fox2-3, Lynx Easywalker Charley, Harvey1-3, Jackey, MINI, Rudey EmmalJunga: NXT Ergobaby Metro+ Hartan: Racer GTSGTX, R1 GTS/GTX, Topline 2.0 GTS/GTX, Topline 4.0GTS/GTX, T2 GTS/GTX, T4 GTS/GTX, VIP GTS/GTX, YES GTS/GTX, Viva GTS/GTX, AMG GTS/GTX, Avantgarde (Mercedes-Benz), Performance (Mercedes-Benz), Two select (Mercedes-Benz) Joolz Day+ Moon No One, Nuova (Air), Resea S/ Style Silver Cross Horizon, Pacific, Pionner, Pusuit, Surf, Wayfarer Car seat name BABY-SAFE 3 i-size Position in Top 3 Average infant car seat price 280 € Average infant car seat + base price 534€ (i-sense base) Average price infant car seat + base + next car seat 928€ (dualfix i-sense) Homologation R129 Suitable baby height 40-83 cm Recommended baby age 0-15 months Recommended weight 0-13kg Maximum length 3.5 cm Harness safety points 5 Harness width Height-adjustable harness √ Symmetrically adjustable harness √ Non-reclinable √ EPS √ Side impact protection √ Isofix base sold separately and compatible √ (Britax Romer Flex Base iSENSE 318€) European origin Britax-Roemer Brand with +30 years 1938 Mesh fabric X Test result Good 2.1; 2.5 (with base); 2.4 (dualfix i-sense) Maximum back length B Ease of placing baby Good Ease of installation Good Base feedback system Good Rotating base √ V-shaped headrest √ Adjustable reducer √ Pillows attached to headrest √ Britax-Roemer Baby-Safe 2 I-size infant car seat from €233 Britax-Roemer Baby-Safe 2 i-size infant car seat As the name suggests, this infant car seat is the previous version of the Baby-Safe 3 i-size. In terms of safety features, it will be very similar to the current version: a 5-point harness, symmetrically adjustable, with a width of 3.5cm; EPS throughout the interior of the car seat; pillows attached to the harness protectors. The main difference is that the only compatible Isofix base is the Britax Romer Baby-Safe i-size flex. This base does not swivel and will not be compatible with the next car seat, meaning this base will only serve for the infant car seat, and then you will have to buy a subsequent car seat with a built-in base. (You can see the 10 best rear-facing car seats after the infant car seat here at this link) Britax Romer Isofix i-Size Flex Base This option turns out to be valid for those who do not want to commit to a long-term decision, which even makes sense because the next car seat should be chosen with the baby in the car seat. Car seat name BABY-SAFE 2 i-size Position in Top 4 Average infant car seat price 233 € Average infant car seat + base price €468 (Britax Romer baby-safe i-size flex base) Average price infant car seat + base + next car seat not applicable Homologation R129 Suitable baby height 40-83 cm Recommended baby age 0-15 months Recommended weight 0-13kg Maximum length 83 cm Harness safety points 5 Harness width 3.5 cm Height-adjustable harness √ Symmetrically adjustable harness √ Non-reclinable √ EPS √ Side impact protection √ Isofix base sold separately and compatible √ (Britax Romer baby-safe i-size flex base €235) European origin Britax-Roemer Brand with +30 years 1938 Mesh fabric X Test result Good 1.8; Good 1.7 (with base) Ease of placing baby Good Ease of installation Good Base feedback system Good Rotating base X V-shaped headrest √ Adjustable reducer √ Pillows attached to headrest √ Maxi-Cosi Pebble 360 infant car seat from €260 review with video I really like the Maxi-Cosi brand because it has been in our market for many years, it has models that have been extensively tested with real-life success, and that's a security for our children. The Pebble 360 is an infant car seat with dynamic protection, with EPS, with a symmetrically adjustable harness, and it will only fit on the FamilyFix 360, which in turn can use the Pearl 360 car seat after the infant car seat. In other words, we are dealing with a modular system that can last up to 4 years with a base that rotates 360 degrees and represents an investment of €920 if you purchase all 3 pieces (infant car seat + Isofix base + car seat after the infant car seat). Maxi-Cosi Pebble 360º i-Size Infant Car Seat The reason the Pebble doesn't rank higher in this top 10 best infant car seats is due to its 3-point harness, which is only 3 cm wide. I also need to warn reverse-facing enthusiasts that the Pearl will be a small seat for the next group (whether reverse-facing or forward-facing), as its maximum back height is 58 cm. Maxi-Cosi FamilyFix 360º i-Size Swivel Isofix Base compatible with Pebble 360 or Coral 360 infant car seats Maxi-Cosi Pearl 360º i-Size Car Seat (next stage after infant car seat) As a final note, Maxi-Cosi infant car seats are compatible with almost all strollers. I'm providing the brand's link for in-brand compatibility, but I also inform you that strollers from other brands are usually compatible (here, you'll need to research compatibility within the specific stroller brand you choose). MC Compatibility Overview STR 2022 EU V1 Car Seat Name Maxi Cosi Pebble 360 Rank in Top 5 Average infant car seat price €280 Average infant car seat + base price €529.98 (with FamilyFix 360) Average infant car seat + base + next stage seat price €919.97 Approval R129 Suitable baby height 40-83 cm Recommended baby age up to 15 months Recommended weight up to 13kg Maximum length 83 cm Harness safety points 3 Harness width 2.5 cm Height-adjustable harness √ Symmetrically adjustable harness √ Not reclinable √ EPS √ Side impact protection √ Isofix Base sold separately and compatible √ (Familyfix 360º 249,99) European Origin X (Dorel – Canadian) Brand with +30 years √ (1984) Mesh fabric X Test Result Good 1.8 with seat belts and with the FamilyFix 360 base Ease of placing baby Good Ease of installation Good Base feedback system Good Rotating base √ V-shaped headrest √ Adjustable reducer √ Cushions attached to the headrest √ Axkid Modukid Infant Car Seat from €199 Axkid Modukid Infant Car Seat For those who don't want to invest too much in an infant car seat and want a solution with a good price/quality ratio (R129 approved seat, Swedish European brand), the Axkid solution is a viable option. You save on price, and what do you lose? The harness is not 5-point (it's 3-point), it's 3 cm wide (instead of 4 cm), it's assymmetrically adjustable; the infant car seat only has EPS in the upper part (the most important half), and the harness protection pads are not attached to the headrest. Axkid Modukid Isofix Base One of the big advantages of this option is that the compatible Isofix base is only €99 and is compatible with the next stage Modukid seat. The total investment for all 3 pieces, lasting up to 4 years, ranges from €510 to €590, making it the cheapest set in this Top list with very interesting safety features. Axkid Modukid Car Seat (next stage after infant car seat) Car Seat Name Axkid Modukid Rank in Top 6 Average infant car seat price €199 Average infant car seat + base price €298.00 Average infant car seat + base + next stage seat price €500-597 (Axkid Modukid) Approval R129 Suitable baby height 40-75cm Recommended baby age 0-12 months Recommended weight 0-13 kg Maximum length 75 cm Harness safety points 3 Harness width 3 cm Height-adjustable harness √ Symmetrically adjustable harness X Not reclinable √ EPS +/- Side impact protection √ Isofix Base sold separately and compatible √ European Origin √ Axkid Swedish Brand with +30 years X (2009) Mesh fabric X Test Result X Ease of placing baby Good Ease of installation Good Base feedback system Good Rotating base X V-shaped headrest √ Adjustable reducer √ Cushions attached to the headrest X Recaro Avan Infant Car Seat from €199 Recaro Baby belongs to the Chicco group, and as such, it immediately fulfills the characteristic of having many years of market experience with real accidents. One feature that pleasantly surprised me about the Recaro Avan infant car seat was that it comes with a 4 cm wide harness (this feature is unfortunately still rare in this segment of car seats). Recaro Avan Infant Car Seat Other features I really liked about this infant car seat were the reducer with EPS, the symmetrically height-adjustable harness, the V-shape, and its R129 approval. However, it doesn't rank higher because it doesn't have a 5-point harness. Recaro combined car seat system Recaro Isofix Base for Avan infant car seat and Kio car seat Finally, the Isofix base that is compatible with the Avan infant car seat is also compatible with the next stage car seat that lasts up to 4 years. The investment for all 3 pieces is between €600-€649, which is a good value for the safety obtained.   Recaro Kio I-size Car Seat (next stage after infant car seat) Car Seat Name Recaro Avan Rank in Top 7 Average infant car seat price 199.99-219.99 Average infant car seat + base price €159.99 Average infant car seat + base + next stage seat price €600-649.99 (Kio) Approval R129 Suitable baby height 40-83cm Recommended baby age 0-15 months Recommended weight 0-13kg Maximum length 83cm Harness safety points 3 Harness width 4 cm Height-adjustable harness √ Symmetrically adjustable harness √ Not reclinable √ EPS +/- Side impact protection +/- Isofix Base sold separately and compatible √ (Kio base €159.99) European Origin √ (Chicco - Italian) Brand with +30 years √ (1958) Mesh fabric X Test Result 1.8 and 2.4 Ease of placing baby Fair Ease of installation Fair Base feedback system Fair Rotating base X V-shaped headrest √ Adjustable reducer √ Cushions attached to the headrest √ Maxi-Cosi Coral Infant Car Seat from €320 – Video Review The Coral 360 infant car seat was designed for everyday portability. When fully assembled, it's a heavy infant car seat at 5.5kg, but when separated, it becomes a very light infant car seat at 1.7kg for carrying the baby around. Maxi-Cosi Coral 360 Infant Car Seat from €319.99 I understand the brand's intention to make this system lighter; parents do tend to carry their baby around in the infant car seat, often in their arms. But, personally, I don't love this type of system because I think it encourages prolonged use of the infant car seat. In terms of development, the baby is better off being transported in a stroller (in a carrycot or, when the stroller reclines 180º, with a seat reducer) or in a baby carrier. Maxi-Cosi Coral 360 Infant Car Seat from €319.99 On the positive side for safety, it's an R129 approved infant car seat, it's Maxi-Cosi, and it has a 360 compatible Isofix base. On the negative side, it has a 3-point harness, 2.5 cm wide, not height-adjustable, and expensive for what it delivers. In my opinion, you'd make a better safety investment by choosing the Pebble 360. 360º i-Size FamilyFix 360º Swivel Isofix Base compatible with Maxi-Cosi Pebble 360 or Coral 360 car seats Car seat name Maxi-Cosi Coral 360 Position in Top Average infant carrier price 320 € Average infant carrier + base price €569.98 (with FamilyFix 360) Average infant carrier + base + next car seat price €959.97 (Pearl 360) Approval R129 Suitable baby height 40-75cm Recommended baby age 0-12 months Recommended weight 0-12kg Maximum length 75 cm Harness security points 3 Harness width 2.5 cm Height-adjustable harness X Symmetrically adjustable harness X Non-reclinable √ EPS √ Side impact protection √ Isofix Base sold separately and compatible √ (FamilyFix 360º 249.99) European origin X Brand with +30 years √ Mesh fabric X Test result =–(only previous model) Ease of placing baby √ Ease of installation +/- Base feedback system +/- Rotating base √ V-shaped headrest √ Adjustable reducer √ Pillows attached to headrest √ Chicco Kiros Infant Carrier from €360 Video Review This car seat is a bit controversial because this infant carrier performed poorly in ADAC tests with the ISOfix base. However, this is one of the top 10 best infant carriers for babies, and it's a good one if we remove the Isofix base from the equation: the lining is fully made of EPP (a material with immense energy absorption), and it is R129 approved. Kiros Evo i-Size Fast In Infant Carrier by Chicco Car seat name Kiros i-size Position in Top 9 Average infant carrier price Average infant carrier + base price 360 with i-size base for Kiros Average infant carrier + base + next car seat price — Approval R129 Suitable baby height 40-75cm Recommended baby age 0-12 months Recommended weight 0-13kg Maximum length 75 cm Harness security points 3 Harness width 3 cm Height-adjustable harness √ Symmetrically adjustable harness X Non-reclinable √ EPS √ (EPP) Side impact protection X Isofix Base sold separately and compatible √ European origin √ (Chicco - Italian) Brand with +30 years √ (1958) Mesh fabric X Test result 2.3 and 5.5 with Isofix base Ease of placing baby Reasonable Ease of installation Reasonable Base feedback system — Rotating base — V-shaped headrest √ Adjustable reducer √ Pillows attached to headrest X Maxi Cosi Cabriofix Infant Carrier from €159 Maxi-Cosi Cabriofix Infant Carrier from €159 One of the features I love most about this Maxi Cosi infant carrier is precisely that it is the oldest and one of the most widely used in Europe. This means it accumulates real-accident feedback like no other infant carrier. Naturally, being such an old infant carrier, it falls short on some characteristics that are important in terms of safety: the harness has 3 points, is 2.5 cm wide, and is not height-adjustable. Maxi Cosi Isofix base Cabriofix €149 This infant carrier is only compatible with the Maxi-Cosi Cabriofix Isofix base. This base will not be suitable for the car seat that follows the infant carrier. Car seat name Maxi-Cosi Cabriofix Position in Top 10 Average infant carrier price 159.99 Average infant carrier + base price €309.98 (with Cabriofix i-size base) Average infant carrier + base + next car seat price not applicable Approval R129 Suitable baby height 40-75 cm Recommended baby age 0-12 months Recommended weight 0-12kg Maximum length 75cm Harness security points 3 Harness width 2.5cm Height-adjustable harness X Symmetrically adjustable harness X Non-reclinable √ EPS +/- Side impact protection X European origin X Dorel Canadian Brand with +30 years √ (1984) Mesh fabric X Test result Good 1.7 (with Cabriofix i-size base) Ease of placing baby Reasonable Ease of installation Reasonable Base feedback system Reasonable Rotating base X V-shaped headrest √ Adjustable reducer √ Pillows attached to headrest X Second-hand baby infant carriers: No! There are many items you can buy second-hand, but an infant carrier or car seat is definitely not one of them. Just as we do not use a second-hand needle to administer our baby's vaccinations, the infant carrier should not be second-hand. Summarizing the reasons: Each baby car seat is designed for only one accident (whether the baby is in it or not), so if there was an accident, the seat should no longer be used. Some brands offer a new seat in case of an accident (under certain conditions depending on the brand); There is no reliable way to assess the safety of a baby infant carrier. The only way is a crash test, and it becomes unusable. So forget about places that tell you they can repair and make them as good as new. Most infant carriers in Portugal have compromised exterior plastic (which compromises safety) due to the time they spend in direct sun exposure. Each infant carrier has an approximate lifespan of 5 years If the choice is between a new, average-safety infant carrier and the best second-hand infant carrier: choose the average infant carrier! What determines if a baby infant carrier is good or not. Evaluation criteria for the top 10 best baby infant carriers The criteria that define whether an infant carrier is good or not are very similar to those that define whether a rear-facing car seat is good or not. Namely: Harness security points for baby infant carriers Harness width of the Infant Carrier Height-adjustable baby infant carrier harness Symmetrically adjustable harness Non-reclinable baby infant carrier Infant carrier approval: R129 vs R4404 Energy absorption material: EPS Energy absorption material for side impact protection Possibility of using an Isofix base or not Brands of European origin Brands with over 30 years of market presence Breathability of the infant carrier fabric: mesh fabric Consumer test results Maximum back length Price Ease of placing the baby in the infant carrier Ease of installing the baby infant carrier Pillows attached to the headrest Isofix base feedback system Suitable baby height Maximum baby weight Suitable baby age Isofix base with rotation capability V-shaped headrest Adjustable reducer 1. Harness security points for baby infant carriers Example of a baby car seat with a 5-point harness Example of a car seat with a 3-point harness Baby infant carriers with a 5-point harness will score higher, as they will promote greater dispersion of G-forces felt on the baby's body during an accident. To explain better, I often give this example in a workshop: imagine you have to carry a backpack with 20kg inside, and you can choose between the following backpacks: Which would you choose? If you're like me, you would undoubtedly choose backpack A to avoid back pain. The 5-point harness of the infant carrier will promote this x1000: the forces of the accident are dispersed over a larger area of the baby's body and will even distribute over the harder areas (hips) instead of overloading the soft areas of the body (abdomen). Car seats following the infant carrier almost all come with a 5-point harness for this very reason. 2. Harness width of the Infant Carrier Harness width of the baby infant carrier: 4cm Returning to the previous example of the 20 kg backpack, which backpack would you choose? A or B? Backpack with wide straps. Source: Best deal Backpack with thin straps. Source: Parfois I imagine you chose backpack A to avoid painful marks on your shoulders. So you understand why a 4 cm harness is safer for the baby than a 2 cm wide harness: the 2 cm harness will concentrate G-forces in a smaller area, potentially causing more injuries. Similarly, car seats that follow infant carriers almost always have a wider harness, 4 cm wide. 3. Height-adjustable baby infant carrier harness: Infant carrier harness height adjuster This feature is important in terms of both safety and durability of the infant carrier. For correct use of the infant carrier, we need to ensure that the harness is at shoulder level (see figure below). A non-adjustable harness is like a stopped clock: it's only right twice a day; in other words, the infant carrier will only be correct when the baby is born and uses the infant insert, and when they stop using the infant insert. Correct infant carrier harness position: at baby's shoulder level I often receive photos of babies whose infant carrier harness is too low, causing the straps to slip off the shoulders and the baby to be restrained only at the hips. The consequences in case of an accident are disastrous, as the baby comes out of the carrier instead of being protected inside it. 4. Harness adjustable symmetrically: Example of an infant carrier harness that adjusts symmetrically There are infant carriers where the harness adjustment is done one strap at a time, meaning we adjust the left strap first and then the right. The risk here is human error: adjusting the straps asymmetrically, leaving them at different height levels. In the event of an accident, this can cause serious injuries due to greater impact on one side than the other, or because the baby might be able to get out of the infant carrier. Ultimately, the consequence is simply that the baby is not correctly restrained in the car seat. Infant carrier without symmetrical harness adjustment   5. Non-reclining infant carriers: There are some infant carriers on the market that offer the option to recline/lie flat, but this option tends to be less safe than standard options, mainly due to improper use of the product. Let me explain: the infant carrier is a car seat for babies and as such is designed to be used in the car, not for strolling attached to a stroller. Infant carrier with lie-flat option. Source: Cybex When we stroll with our baby in infant carriers, we are not only compromising the baby's health but also their safety. The outer part of the infant carrier (which is plastic) when exposed to UV rays becomes brittle (just like clothes pegs exposed to the sun). This wears down the car seat much more quickly, and the materials are seriously compromised in the event of an accident (we want them to behave like water instead of breaking). Regarding ergonomics, infant carriers that "lie flat" will receive negative points and therefore won't even make it into the top 10. The reasons for the negative score are as follows: Infant carrier that reclines in the stroller. Source: Cybex A reclining infant carrier gives a false sense of prolonged use outside the car context and a strong incentive to use it in strollers. Babies lying for long periods in an infant carrier: may develop problems with plagiocephaly (see study); have a higher risk of oxygen desaturation, and the fact that the carrier reclines does not help reduce the risk (see study) risk overheating – as they remain lying on an EPS surface – (you can observe this whenever you remove your baby from the infant carrier: you will see that they are completely drenched – especially in Spring and Summer); its use outside the car context is clinically unadvised (see study) manufacturers advise against using the infant carrier for periods longer than 1h30. No integrated wheels: Exactly for the same reasons I gave for the non-reclining ones: it encourages prolonged use of the infant carrier, compromises the durability and integrity of the materials, and is harmful to the baby's health. 6. Homologation Infant carriers are approved by two different homologations: R129 (more current and safer) and R4404. Those with R129 homologation receive a higher score. R129: Uses Q-dummies (higher biofidelity – the degree to which it can represent the biological system on which it is based – than P-dummies) for evaluating crash-test criteria; Q family of crash test dummies Injury criteria assessed: chest, head, and abdominal acceleration Dummy Q0: still has no abdominal sensors; Approval based on the baby or child's height; Crash tests performed: rear impact, frontal impact, and side impact Side impact test. Source EURONCAP No groups of car seats; Maximum weight and maximum height of the infant carrier: at the manufacturer's discretion and dependent on the dummy used for approval; Gradually introduced since 2013; Commonly known as i-Size (although this name is not 100% technically correct); R4404 Came into force in 1980 and will be discontinued at the end of 2023 Car seats are divided into groups: 0; 0+; 1, 2, 3 Crash tests performed: rear impact and frontal impact Injury criteria assessed: chest and head acceleration Uses P-dummies for safety criteria assessment) P family of crash test dummies. The baby is just a weighted mass without sensors Dummy P0: has no sensors and is merely a weighted mass in the shape of a baby. Approval based on the baby or child's weight; Maximum infant carrier weight: 13kg   7. and 8. Energy absorption material: EPS and/or side impact protection EPS – Expanded Polystyrene is a high-quality energy absorption foam In my child road safety workshops, I usually joke with parents about their tendency to feel infant carriers to see if they are good. It's a perfectly normal behavior and shows that our mindset is on comfort (we do the exact same when choosing a sofa or a chair) instead of safety. A good infant carrier will be 100% covered with EPS (instead of having a thin layer on the head) and will be very "stiff". Example of side impact protection material in an infant carrier In addition to EPS, we can also look for dynamic energy absorption materials. This type of material is especially important for protecting the baby in case of a side impact, as it ensures softness in the contact area (inner part folds) and becomes stiffer on the outer part. Dynamic energy absorption material: more efficient and more durable   9. Possibility of using an ISOFIX base for the infant carrier The ISOFIX system is the most efficient method to avoid common installation errors. Thus, infant carriers that can have a compatible ISOFIX base will be rewarded. 10. European origin brands: In my assessment, I prioritize brands of European origin. My experience in this market has taught me that the values of European brands are more aligned with ours, such as the value of individual human life, the way workers are treated and their working conditions, the ecological footprint, etc. Therefore, I present you the brands of European origin: BeSafe – Norwegian HTS; Chicco –Italian Artsana SpA ; Jane (Spanish); Klippan (Finnish Oy Klippan AB) Britax-Roemer- UK – Nordic Capital private equity fund Avionaut (Polish); Axkid (Swedish); Swandoo (Austria) Origin of other brands working in our market: Maxi-Cosi (Canadian Dorel) Cybex(Chinese – Goodbaby ); Joiebaby ( HK – Chinese); Nunababy(USA and HK – same group as joie and graco);   11. Brands with over 30 years of market presence: I bet you don't want your baby to be a guinea pig for that brand's infant carrier, right? That's why it's very important for the brand to have been in the market for a long time, to invest heavily in research and development, to know what happens to their car seats in real-life accident situations, and to have had time to incorporate improvements. Over my 20 years in this market, I've seen many child car seats appear on the market with a name and a brand, have disastrous safety results, not meet safety requirements at all (despite being approved), be expelled... only to reappear later with another name and brand. BeSafe (1963); Britax-Roemer (1938); Chicco (1958); Maxi-Cosi (1984); Jane (1932); Klippan (1959 Finnish) Brands with fewer years of presence in our market: Nunababy(2007 Netherlands); Cybex(2005); Avionaut (2009 Poland); Axkid (2009 Swedish); Joie(2009); Swandoo (2014 Austria)   12. Breathability of the infant carrier fabric: mesh fabric 3D mesh fabric 3D mesh fabric provides much greater air circulation, as well as absorbing heat and moisture. This is especially important in a country like ours where it gets very hot, to increase baby's comfort during travel and promote preventive driving by caregivers (who can concentrate on the road with a screaming, frothing baby in the car?) 13. Result obtained in consumer tests of infant carriers: What are they? These are tests organized by independent consumer organizations and are usually conducted twice a year. The tests have criteria defined by these institutions, and baby car seats (for example) are purchased directly from specialized stores (thus, the manufacturer cannot control which car seat goes to test, its result, or its publication). It is normal not to find an evaluation of a particular car seat, as it is the organization that decides which seats are relevant to be tested in that market. Stiftung Warentest: German consumer testing organization that cooperates with ADAC ADAC (Allgemeiner Deutscher Automobilclub), in short, is like our ACP, meaning a car club that sells a range of services, insurance, and sometimes products. ÖAMTC (Österreichischer Automobil, Motorrad & Touring Club) – is like our ACP TCS (Touring Club Schweiz) - likewise DECO: Consumer association that publishes results based on tests conducted by ADAC, and whose funding source is consumer subscriptions Example of an ADAC test result Criteria Used: 50% Safety: Several tests are carried out with different impacts, angles, and different sizes of crash test dummies in a Volkswagen Polo structure. 40% Handling: Here, engineers and ordinary people install the car seat in the car according to the instruction manual, and the following are evaluated: risk of incorrect installation; risk of improper use; ease of securing the child with the harness; installation and uninstallation; size adjustments; user manual; cleaning and maintenance. 10% Ergonomics: sitting position, comfort, space for the child, space the seat occupies in the car. Chemicals: do not impact the score if the result is less than 3.5. The chemicals tested are: PAH (Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons) Phthalate (softeners) Organophosphate (flame retardant) Phenols Formaldehyde   14. Maximum backrest length This feature, in a baby car seat, is not the most important as there are conditions (some babies don't like to travel lying down from 4/6 months, some babies develop immense curiosity and need to see what's happening outside or travel higher; travel dynamics that prevent the caregiver from concentrating; etc.) that make it necessary for the baby to leave the car seat earlier than the estimated total use time. Thus, this feature will not influence the score but serves as information if your tie-breaker criterion is the car seat that is larger. 15. Price The higher the price of the baby car seat, the lower its score will be, and it will only be compensated by the additional safety features incorporated into it. 16. Ease of placing the baby in the car seat It is necessary that placing the baby in the car seat is simple, also to reduce the number of installation errors (to see how to place the baby in the car seat, check out my other article where I show step by step what to consider). Here, I considered the existence of magnets to move away/hold the harness (and avoid the hassle of looking for the harness when placing the baby), the ease of tightening/releasing the harness (the button where everything fits), visibility of the harness release (button that allows loosening the belts). 17. Ease of installing the baby car seat in the car In my child road safety workshop, I always emphasize that it is useless to have the best car seat on the market if it is then incorrectly installed. The consequences of a baby car seat (in fact, any car seat) being poorly installed are disastrous, and the reality is that about 70% of car seats are incorrectly installed. Even if they can use an ISOfix system, many infant carriers will be installed in the car with a seat belt system, especially when one of the caregivers is more anxious and travels alone (see article or review below on precautions to take when traveling alone and which is the safest place). So here I will evaluate whether the way to release the safety handle, to pass the belts, and whether the illustrations on the sides are easy to interpret is intuitive. correct installation instructions   18. Cushions attached to the headrest Given that parents often lose baby car seat accessories, and harness protection cushions are definitely among the most ordered accessories not only at the Bonabebe store but also internationally (to the point where textile and toy brands are developing these accessories), the impossibility of separating these protective cushions from the car seat is super important: because in the event of an accident, the harness, when used without a cushion, can cut the baby. 19. ISOfix base feedback system for baby car seats ISOfix base clamps The more feedback the ISOfix system gives us about the installation, the easier it is to achieve a correct installation. Currently, there are ISOfix systems with visual and audible feedback at each stage and others with only audible feedback in some parts. This will not be a preponderant item in my evaluation, as many infant car seats tend to be secured with seat belts, especially during the first 6 months of the baby's life. 20. Appropriate height of baby car seats Here I checked whether the height indicated on the approval seal is compatible with the car seat's maximum backrest height. This will not have a major impact on the final score but will adjust expectations for product use (many manufacturers are tempted to indicate a maximum height that is not compatible with the size of the seat). 21. Maximum baby weight Maximum weight supported by the baby car seat The maximum weight of baby car seats is very irrelevant since in 20 years of experience I have never seen a baby reach the maximum weight indicated by the car seat (they reach the height limit with a lot of time to spare). In other words, it will not be impactful in the evaluation but serves as informative data. 22. Appropriate age for using baby car seats I know that baby car seats are highly recommended as the safest option for a baby and that ideally, the use of the car seat should be extended for as long as possible. I agree with this statement as long as the trips are calm, as long as there are no babies foaming in the car seat. And the truth is, we simply don't know what kind of baby we have in the womb! Therefore, I don't think it's relevant to invest so much in the baby car seat at this initial stage, so that we can have more open options for the next seat. In summary, it's important to have a safe car seat, but not necessarily a baby car seat that lasts a long time. 23. Rotating ISOfix base for baby car seats Baby car seat with rotating isofix base. Source: Maxi Cosi During the infant car seat phase, I don't find this feature very relevant. Because, whether the base rotates or not, we will always tend to rotate the infant car seat on the base when we place the baby in the car. 24. V-shaped headrest At this point, the evaluation's concern was the car seat's ability to contain the baby's head without too much movement. 25. Adjustable reducer for baby car seats Similar to what we observe for the adjustable harness, an adjustable reducer will also allow the correct placement of the baby in the car seat. It ultimately influences the angle at which the baby travels as well as the position of the harness.